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Phosphatidic acid¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ intercellular adhesion molecule-1 ¹ßÇö Á¶Àý¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â MAPK¿Í PKC-?ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ

The role of mapk and pkc-?in phosphatidic acid-mediated intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression

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Á¶¿ì¼º, À±È«½Ä, Áøº´·Î, ¹é¼®È¯,
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Á¶¿ì¼º ( Cho Woo-Sung ) - ¿µ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
À±È«½Ä ( Yoon Hong-Sik ) - ¿µ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
Áøº´·Î ( Chin Byung-Rho ) - ¿µ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
¹é¼®È¯ ( Baek Suk-Hwan ) - ¿µ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ »ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Background: Phosphatidic acid (PA), an important second messenger, is involved in inflammation. Notably, cell-cell interactions via adhesion molecules play a central role in inflammation. This thesis show that PA induces expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) on macrophages and describe the signaling pathways. MATERIALS AND
Methods:Macrophages were cultured in the presence of 10% FBS and assayed cell to cell adhesion using HUVEC. For the gene and protein analysis, RT-PCR, Western blot and flow cytometry were performed. In addition, overexpressed cell lines for dominant negative PKC-? mutant established and tested their effect on the promoter activity and expression of ICAM-1 protein by PA.

Results:PA-activated macrophages significantly increased adhering to human umbilical vein endothelial cell and this adhesion was mediated by ICAM-1. Pretreatment with rottlerin (PKC-?inhibitor) or expression of a dominant negative PKC-?mutant, but not Go6976 (classical PKC-? inhibitor) and myristoylated PKC-?inhibitor, attenuated PA-induced ICAM-1 expression. The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitor blocked PA-induced ICAM-1 expression in contrast, ERK upstream inhibitor didn¡¯t block ICAM-1.

Conclusions: These data suggest that PA-induced ICAM-1 expression and cell-cell adhesion in macrophages requires PKC-?activation and that PKC-?activation is triggers to sequential activation of p38 MAPK

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Macrophage;ICAM-1;Adhesion;MAPK;Protein kinase C

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